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Popular Oyster Varieties in the USA: A Gourmet’s Guide

Discover the most popular oyster varieties, the finest oyster farms, and traditional oyster dishes across the United States. Immerse yourself in the rich world of American oyster culture and gastronomy.

Oysters in the USA are more than just seafood—they are an integral part of the nation's culinary heritage, with deep historical roots and distinct regional traditions. Each state boasts its own unique oyster varieties, each with its own flavor profile, texture, and serving customs. Some prefer them raw with minimal garnishes, while others grill, bake, or fry them to perfection. In this article, we’ll explore the most popular oyster varieties in America, where they are farmed, the best ways to enjoy them, and the must-try oyster dishes that every seafood lover should experience.

Did you know that in the 19th century, oysters in New York were cheaper than bread? Back then, everyone ate them—from the poorest workers to high-society elites. Today, they’re considered a gourmet delicacy!

Popular Oyster Varieties in the USA

There are many types of oysters, but the most famous and sought-after varieties in the U.S. can be grouped into several key categories:

  1. 01. Eastern Oysters (Crassostrea virginica) 
  • Native to the Atlantic Coast, from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico.
  • Their flavor varies by region, ranging from mildly sweet to distinctly briny.
  • The most popular varieties include Blue Point, Wellfleet, and Malpeque.
  1. 02. Pacific Oysters (Crassostrea gigas)
  • Originally imported from Japan, they have thrived on the U.S. West Coast.
  • Known for their slightly creamy flavor and firm texture.
  • Famous varieties include Kumamoto and Fanny Bay.
  1. 03. European Flat Oysters (Crassostrea gigas)
  • Less common but available in select high-end restaurants.
  • They offer a deep, nutty flavor with a complex finish.
  1. 04. Olympia Oysters (Ostrea lurida)
  • The only oysters native to the Pacific Northwest.
  • Known for their rich, complex taste with distinct mineral notes.
Fresh oysters on ice with a splash of lemon and a glass of white wine—a true delicacy for gourmet lovers.
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Where Are the Best Oysters Grown in the USA?

The U.S. is home to many oyster farms, but a few regions stand out as the best:

  • Chesapeake Bay (Maryland, Virginia).
    The historic heart of America’s oyster industry.
  • Long Island, New York.
    Famous for its Blue Point oysters, known for their balanced briny-sweet flavor.
  • New England.
    Particularly prized are the Wellfleet oysters from Massachusetts, celebrated for their clean, crisp taste.
  • Washington & Oregon Coast.
    Ideal conditions for cultivating Kumamoto and Olympia oysters.
  • San Francisco Bay, California.
    One of the top habitats for Pacific oysters, offering exceptional quality and flavor.

How to Eat Oysters the Right Way

Many people hesitate to try oysters simply because they don’t know how to eat them properly. Here are a few simple rules:

  • Oysters are served on a bed of ice, with the shell open-side up.
  • You can enhance the flavor with lemon juice, mignonette sauce (shallots and vinegar), or a dash of hot sauce.
  • No fork needed—just bring the shell to your lips and gently sip the oyster out.
  • Chewing is encouraged! It helps release the full depth of flavor.

Regional Oyster Traditions

  • Louisiana – Oysters are often served fried or baked with butter and cheese.
  • New England – Fresh, raw oysters are typically paired with mignonette sauce.
  • West Coast – Grilled oysters with garlic butter are a local favorite.
  • France – Oysters are traditionally enjoyed with minimal seasoning, just a squeeze of lemon.
Oysters on a white plate with lemon and sauces—a true taste of the sea

The Best Oyster Dishes in the USA

If Raw Oysters Aren’t Your Thing, Try These Iconic American Oyster Dishes:

  • Oysters Rockefeller.
    Baked oysters topped with butter, herbs, and breadcrumbs.
  • Fried Oysters.
    Deep-fried to golden perfection—crispy on the outside, tender inside.
  • Oyster Po’ Boy.
    A legendary Louisiana sandwich loaded with crispy fried oysters.
  • Oyster Stew.
    A classic, creamy oyster soup with rich, comforting flavors.

Tips for Choosing the Best Oysters in a Restaurant

  • Fresh oysters should be heavy, tightly closed, and free of any off-putting odors.
  • Beginners should start with mild-flavored varieties, like Kumamoto oysters.
  • A briny, ocean-like aroma is a great indicator of freshness.
A large platter of oysters with a variety of sauces—a true restaurant delicacy

Oyster Festivals in the USA

Oyster lovers can enjoy a variety of specialized festivals across the country:

  • New Orleans Oyster Festival.
    A lively annual celebration of oysters in Louisiana.
  • Wellfleet OysterFest.
    A popular Massachusetts festival dedicated to the famous Wellfleet oysters.
  • Pacific Coast Oyster Wine Competition.
    A unique event pairing the finest oysters with the perfect wines.


Tasting oysters in the U.S. is a true gastronomic experience! Whether you want to enjoy a tasting at Florida’s finest restaurants or take a tour of oyster farms, American Butler will create a personalized journey just for you—complete with visits to the best spots and comfortable transportation!

Когда и куда ехать за устрицами в США?

  • Если любите атмосферу рыбацких городков и аутентичные устрицы, вам в Дамарискотту.
  • Хотите крутую тусовку и масштабный праздник? Тогда Lowcountry Oyster Festival в Южной Каролине.
  • А если вам ближе Тихоокеанское побережье — отправляйтесь на OysterFest в Вашингтоне.

А если хотите просто насладиться лучшими морепродуктами в США без долгих поисков — мы в American Butler поможем организовать гастрономический тур по самым вкусным местам.

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